K

开办人民币业务 to engage in RMB business

可维持（可持续）经济增长 sustainable economic growth

可变成本 variable cost

可自由兑换货币 freely convertible currency

控制现金投放 control currency issuance

扣除物价因素 in real terms;on inflation-adjusted basis

库存产品 inventory

跨国银行业务 cross-border banking

跨年度采购 cross-year procurement

会计准则 accounting standard

L

来料加工 processing of imported materials for export

离岸银行业务 off-shore banking（business）

理顺外贸体制 to rationalize foreign trade regime

利率杠杆的调节作用 the role of interest rates in resource allocation

利润驱动 profit-driven

利息回收率 interest collection ratio

联行清算 inter-bank settlement

连锁企业 franchise（businesses）;chain businesses

良性循环 virtuous cycle

两极分化 growing income disparity;polarization in income distribution

零售物价指数 retail price index（RPI）

流动性比例 liquidity ratio

流动资产周转率/流通速度 velocity of liquid assets

流动资金贷款 working capital loans

流通体制 distribution system

流通网络 distribution network

留购（租赁期满时承租人可购买租赁物） hire purchase

垄断行业 monopolized industry（sector）

乱集资 irregular（illegal）fund raising

乱收费 irregular（illegal）charges

乱摊派 unjustified（arbitrary）levies