1、气候种类

山地气候 mountain climate

恒风 constant wind

微风 breeze

冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate

逆风 headwind

台风 typhoon

季风气候 monsoon climate

高气压 high-pressure

锋面 frontal edge

亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate

气团 air mass 热浪 heat wave

高原气候 plateau climate

闪电 lightning

雾 fog

海滨气候 littoral climate

凉 cool

霜 frost

极地气候 polar climate

雪堆 snowdrift

露 dew

热带气候 tropical climate

寒冷 chilly

2、气象用语 虹 rainbow

3、风的名称

温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate

间歇雨 intermittent rain

无风 calm

温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate

大雨 heavy rain

轻风 light breeze

热带季风气候 tropical monsson climate

信风 trade wind

微风 gentle breeze

大陆气候 continental climate

天气预报 weather forecast

和风 moderate breeze

沙漠气候 desert climate

甘霖 welcome rain

清风 fresh breeze

沿海气候 coastal climate

冰柱 icicle

强风 strong breeze

高地气候 highland climate

西北风 northwester

疾风 near gale

海洋气候 marine climate

地形雨 local rains

大风 gale

森林气候 forest climate

狂风 squall

烈风 strong gale

温带气候 temperate climate

雨季 rainy season

狂风 storm

湿润气候 humid climate

雨点 raindrops

暴风 violent storm

温带草原气候 temperate grassy climate

东北信风 northeast trades

飓风 hurricane

热带雨林气候 tropical rainy climate

东南风 southeaster

台风 typhoon

热带海洋气候 tropical marine climate

风级 wind scale

龙卷风 tornado

4、浪的名称

小雨 light rain

阵雨 shower

平静 calm

毛毛雨 drizzle,fine rain

疾风 gusty wind

微波 rippled

反常天气 freakish weather

气旋 cyclone

微浪 smooth wavelets

北风 north wind

气压 barometric pressure

细浪 light seas

冰 ice

阴天 cloudy day

小浪 moderate seas

冰点 freezing point

雪花 snow flake

中浪 rough seas

西南风 southwester

晴 clear

大浪 very rough seas

冷峰 cold front

顺风 favorable wind

强浪 high seas

低气压 low-pressure

闷热天气 muggy weather

巨浪 very high seas

雨量 rainfall

雹 hail

狂浪 monster waves

东北风 northeaster

雷 thunder

5、自然灾害

东风 east wind

滂沱大雨 downpour

火山地震 volcanic earthquake

炎热 scorching heat

暖锋 warm front

海啸 tidal wave

风眼 eye of a storm

零度 zero

山崩 landslide

零度以下 subzero