A.面粉类
麵粉／中筋麵粉Plain flour /all-purpose flour
低筋麵粉／低根粉cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour
高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour
小麦面粉Whole meal flour
全麥麵粉whole wheat flour
澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch
自發麵粉self- raising flour
粗玉米豆粉polenta / yellow cornmeal
粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉(太白粉?)corn flour / cornstarch
生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potato starch / potato flour
樹薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapioca starch / tapioca flour
蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweet potato flour
臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn
發粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發粉／蛋糕發粉baking powder
蘇打粉／小蘇打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹baking soda / bicarb ofsoda
塔塔粉／他他粉cream of tartar
卡士達粉／蛋黃粉／吉士粉／吉時粉／custard powder
卡士達／克林姆／奶皇餡／蛋奶餡custard / pastry cream
蛋白粉egg white powder
粘米粉／黏米粉／在來米粉／在萊米粉／再來米粉rice flour
糕仔粉cooked rice flour
糯米粉glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour
鳳片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour
綠豆粉mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee
小麥胚芽／麥芽粉wheat germ
小麥蛋白／麵筋粉wheat gluten
酵母／酒餅yeast／ibu roti
麵包糠／麵包屑breadcrumbs
雜糧預拌粉multi-grain flour

B.糖类
黑蔗糖漿／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses
金黃糖漿golden syrup
楓糖漿／楓樹糖漿／楓糖maple syrup
玉米糖漿corn syrup／karo syrup
葡萄糖漿glucose syrup
麥芽糖漿barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup
麥芽糖maltose／malt sugar
焦糖carmael
果糖fructos
乳糖lactose
轉化糖invert sugar
日式糙米糖漿amazake
綿花糖霜marshmallow cream cream
冰糖rock sugar
椰糖／爪哇紅糖palm sugar／gula malacca
黃砂糖brown sugar
紅糖／黑糖dark brown sugar
粗糖／黑砂糖muscovado sugar
金砂糖demerara sugar
原蔗糖raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar
白砂糖／粗砂糖white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar
細砂糖／幼砂糖/幼糖castor sugar / caster sugar（适用于做糕点）
糖份混合物icing sugar mixture
糖粉icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar
糖霜／點綴霜icing／frosting
蜜葉糖／甜葉菊stevia／honey leaf
代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame／sweetener／sugar substitute
什色糖珠
巧克力米／朱古力米chocolate vermicelli
巧克力削／朱古力削chocolate curls
巧克力珠／朱古力珠choc bits／chocolate chips
耐烤巧克力豆choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美國、加拿大的英文名)

C.

抹荼粉green tea powder
馬蹄粉water chestnut flour
葛粉arrowroot flour
杏仁粉almond flour／almond mieal
海苔粉ground seaweed

涼粉／仙草grass jelly
椰絲／椰茸／椰子粉desiccated coconut／shredded coconut
果子凍／果凍粉／啫喱jelly
魚膠粉／吉利丁／明膠gelatine sheets／powdered gelatine
大菜／大菜絲／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／瓊脂agar powder
白礬alum
硼砂borax
石膏gypsum
鹼水／(木見)水/碳酸钾alkaline water／lye water／potassium carbonate
食用色素food colouring
香草豆／香草莢／香草片／香子蘭莢vanilla bean／vanilla pod
香草精／雲尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanilla extract／vanilla essence
香草粉vanilla powder
班蘭粉／香蘭粉ground pandan／ground screwpine leaves／serbok daun pandan
班蘭精／香蘭精pandan paste／pasta pandan
玫瑰露／玫瑰露精rosewater／rosewater essence essence
皮屑grated zest／grated rind

D.

牛油／奶油butter
軟化牛油soft butter
瑪珈琳／瑪琪琳／乳瑪琳／雅瑪琳／人造奶油／菜油margarine
起酥油／起酥瑪琪琳pastry margarine / oleo margarine
豬油／白油／大油／板油lard / cooking fat
酥油／雪白奶油shortening
硬化椰子油copha
椰油Creamed Coconut

烤油dripping

牛油忌廉butter cream
淡忌廉light cream／coffee cream／table cream
鮮奶油／忌廉／鮮忌廉cream／whipping cream
包括﹕1 light whipping cream
2 heavy whipping cream／heavy cream／thickened cream
3 double cream／pure cream
酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸乳酪sour cream
酸奶butter milk
牛奶／鮮奶／鮮乳milk
奶粉powdered milk / milk powder
花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸發奶／蒸發奶水evaporated milk
煉奶condensedmilk／sweetened condensed milk
起士／起司／芝士／乳酪／奶酪／乾酪／乳餅cheese
起司粉powdered cheese
奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油乳酪／凝脂乳酪cream cheese
瑪斯卡波尼起司／馬司卡膨起司／馬斯卡波涅起司／義大利乳酪mascarpone cheese
優格／乳果／酸奶／酸乳酪yoghurt
優酪乳yoghurt drink／drinking yoghurt

E.

麵包／麵飽bread
土司麵包／吐司toast
法式吐司french toast
裸麥麵包rye bread
派／批pie
塔／撻tart
凍派／凍批cream pie

蛋塔egg tart / custard tart
法式蛋塔quiche lorraine
戚風蛋糕chiffon cake
海綿蛋糕sponge cake
泡芙choux pastry / puff
瑪琳／焗蛋泡meringue
蛋蜜乳eggnog
可麗餅crepe
煎餅／熱餅／薄烤餅pancake
厚鬆餅pikelet / hotcake
墨西哥麵餅tortillas
曲奇cookies
慕斯／慕思mousse
布甸／布丁pudding
司康／比司吉scones
舒芙蕾souffles
洋芋塊hash brown
英式鬆餅／瑪芬麵包english muffin
鬆糕／瑪芬american muffin
格子鬆餅waffle
手指餅乾sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (義大利名)
蘇打餅干saltine crackers
威化餅乾wafer biscuit

F.干果/果脯

腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介壽果cashew nut
花生peanut
瓜子／南瓜子pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds
崧子／松子仁pine nut
栗子chestnut
干粟子dried chestuts
核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃walnut
杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃almond
北杏／苦杏仁apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond
南杏apricot kernel
榛果／榛仁hazelnut / filbert / cobnut
開心果／阿月渾子pistachio
堅果／澳洲堅果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士蘭龍眼／昆士蘭栗macadamia / california nut
山胡桃／胡桃pecan
石鼓仔／馬加拉／油桐子candlenut / buah keras
白果／銀杏ginkgo nut
罌粟子poppy seed
亞答子atap seed

乾椰絲dessicated coconut
龍眼乾／龍眼肉／桂圓／圓肉dried longan
葡萄乾raisin / dried currant
無花果乾dried fig
柿餅dried persimmon
桃脯dried peach
杏脯dried apricot
蘋果脯／蘋果乾dried apple
蜜漬櫻桃／露桃／車梨子glace cherry／candied cherry
蜜漬鳳梨glace pineapple／candied pineapple
糖水批把Loquats in syrup

杏子酱Apricot jam

杏桃果膠apricot glaze
水蜜桃罐頭peaches in syrup
切片水蜜桃罐頭sliced peaches in syrup
綜合水果罐頭cocktail fruit in syrup

G.

味精monosodium glutamate

醋vinegar
白醋(工研醋)rice vinegar
白醋white vinegar (西洋料理用的)
烏醋black vinggar
酱油soy sauce

蚝油oyster sauce

麻油sesame oil

白酒white spirits

加饭酒rice wine

桂花酒osmanthus-flavored wine

芝麻酱Sesame paste

辣椒醬chili sauce
牛頭牌沙荼醬bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce
南乳ermented red beancurd
薑粉ginger powder
调味蕃茄醬ketchup
蕃茄醬tomato sauce (普通甜的)
蕃茄醬tomato paste (義大利料理用的)
豆辦醬chilli bean sauce
XO醬XO sauce
豆豉salt black bean

薏米pearl barley
西贾米Sago

沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸pearl sago／pearl tapioca

紅豆沙／烏豆沙red bean paste
綠豆片split mung bean
芝麻Sesame Seeds

蓮子lotus seed
蓮蓉lotuspaste
栗蓉chestnut puree / chestnut paste
蜜棗preserved red dates
紅棗chinese red dates
棗泥red date paste
百合dried lily bulb
金针Tiger lily buds

陳皮dried orange peel／dried tangerine peel
豆腐Tofu
腐竹dried beancurd sticks

腐皮beancurd sheet

酸菜pickled mustard-green
蒸山芋steamed sweet potatoes

咸黄瓜salted cucumber

脱水蒜粒dehydrated garlic granules

冬菇dried black mushroom
木耳Mu-er

黑木耳black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus
海带sea vegetable / Sea weed

燒海苔toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori
板海苔nori seaweed / dried sea laver
燕菜agar-agar

蝦米dried shrimp
鱼干dried fish

鹹蛋黃salted egg yolk

皮蛋（糖心/硬心）preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)

咸鸭蛋salted duck eggs

牛肉粒dried beef cubes

牛肉片dried beef sliced

猪肉松dried pork floss

腊鸭preserved duck

鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard

烤鸭roasted duck

方便面instant noodles

面条noodles

米粉rice-noodle
粉丝silk noodles

餛鈍皮wonton wrapper/wonton skins
水餃皮dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper.
春捲皮spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper......