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焊接专业英语词汇(6)

放大字体缩小字体发布日期:2008-04-07
核心提示:激光切割 laser cutting(LC); laser beam cutting 电子束切割 electron beam cutting 喷气激光切割 gas jet laser cutting 碳弧切割 carbon arc cutting 水下切割 underwater cutting 喷水式水下电弧切割 waterjet method underwater arc cutting 氧矛切割 oxygen lanc

      激光切割 laser cutting(LC); laser beam cutting
      电子束切割 electron beam cutting
      喷气激光切割 gas jet laser cutting
      碳弧切割 carbon arc cutting
      水下切割 underwater cutting
      喷水式水下电弧切割 waterjet method underwater arc cutting
      氧矛切割 oxygen lancing; oxygen lance cutting
      溶剂氧切割 powder lancing
      手工气割 manual oxygen cutting
      自动气割 automatic oxygen cutting
      仿形切割 shape cutting
      数控切割 NC (numerical-control) cutting
      快速切割 high-speed cutting
      垂直切割 square cut
      叠板切割 stack cutting
      坡口切割 beveling; bevel cutting
      碳弧气割 carbon arc air gouging
      火焰气刨 flame gouging
      火焰表面清理 scarfing
      氧熔剂表面修整powder washing
      预热火焰preheat flame
      预热氧preheat oxygen
      切割氧cutting oxygen/ cutting stream
      切割速度cutting speed
      切割线lone of cut/ cut line
      切割面face of cut/ cut face
      切口kerf
      切口上缘cutting shoulder
      切口宽度kerf width
      后拖量drag
      切割面平面度evenness of cutting surface/ planeness of cutting surface
      割纹深度depth of cutting veins/ stria depth
      切割面雷竞技百科 quality of cut face
      上缘熔化度shoulder meltability/ melting degree of shoulder
      切口角kerf angle
      缺口notch
      挂渣adhering slag
      结瘤dross
      割炬cutting torch/ cutting blowpipe/ oxygen-fuel gas cutting torch
      割枪cutting gun
      割嘴cutting nozzle/ cutting tip
      快速割嘴divergent nozzle/ high-speed nozzle
      表面割炬gouging blowpipe
      水下割炬under-water cutting blowpipe
      水下割条electrode for under-water cutting
      粉剂罐powder dispenser
      数控切割机NC cutting machine
      门式切割机flame planer
      光电跟踪切割机photo-electric tracing cutting
      火焰切管机pipe flame cutting machine
      磁轮式气割机gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels
      焊接结构welded structure/ welded construction
      焊件weldment
      焊接部件weld assembly
      组装件built-up member
      接头设计joint design
      焊接应力welding stress
      焊接瞬时应力transient welding stress
      焊接残余应力welding residual stress
      热应力thermal stress
      收缩应力contraction stress
      局部应力local stress
      拘束应力constraint stress
      固有应力inherent stress
      固有应变区inherent strain zone
      残余应力测定residual stress analysis
      逐层切割法Sach’s method
      X射线衍射法X-ray stress analysis
      小孔释放法Mathar method
      固有应变法inherent strain method
      消除应力stress relieving
      局部消除应力local stress relieving
      应力重分布stress redistribution
      退火消除应力stress relieving by annealing
      温差拉伸消除应力low temperature stress relieving
      机械拉伸消除应力mechanical stress relieving
      应力松弛stress relaxation
      焊接变形welding deformation
      焊接残余变形welding residual deformation
      局部变形local deformation
      角变形angular distortion
      自由变形free deformation
      收缩变形contraction deformation
      错边变形mismatching deformation
      挠曲变形deflection deformation
      波浪变形wave-like deformation
      火焰矫正flame straightening
      反变形backward deformation
      焊接力学welding mechanics
      断裂力学fracture mechanics
      弹塑性断裂变形elasto-plastic fracture mechanics
      线弹性断裂力学linear elastic fracture mechanics
      延性断裂ductile fracture
      脆性断裂brittle fracture
      应力腐蚀开裂stress corrosion cracking
      热应变脆化hot straining embrittlement
      临界裂纹尺寸critical crack size
      裂纹扩展速率crack propagation rate
      裂纹张开位移(COD)crack opening displacement
      拘束度restraint intensity
      拘束系数restraint coefficient
      应变速率strain rate
      断裂韧度fracture toughness
      应力强度因子stress intensity factor
      临界应力强度因子critical stress intensity factors
      应力腐蚀临界应力强度因子critical stress intensity factor of stress corrosion cracking
      J积分J-integration
      罗伯逊止裂试验Robertson crack arrest test
      ESSO试验ESSO test
      双重拉伸试验doucle tension test
      韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验Well’s wide plate test
      帕瑞斯公式Paris formula
      断裂分析图fracture analysis diagram
      焊接车间welding shop
      焊接工作间welding booth
      焊接工位welding post/ welding station
      焊接环境welding surroundings
      焊工welder
      电焊工manual arc welder
      气焊工gas welder
      焊接检验员weld inspector
      焊工培训welders training
      焊工模拟训练器trainer of synthetic weld
      焊工考试welder qualification test
      焊工合格证welder qualification/ welder qualified certification
      钢板预处理steel plate pretreatment
      喷沙sand blast
      喷丸shot blast
      矫正straighten
      开坡口bevelling (of the edge)/ chanfering
      装配assembly/ fitting
      安装erect
      刚性固定rigid fixing
      装配焊接顺序sequence of fitting and welding
      焊接工艺评定welding procedure qualification
      焊接工艺规程welding procedure specification
      焊接工艺试验welding procedure test
      焊接工艺卡welding procedure card
      工序operational sequence
      焊接材料消耗定额welding consumables quota
      焊接工时定额welder-hour quota
      清渣slag removal
      清根back gouging/ back chipping
      锤击peening
      返修次数number of rewelding
      焊接工作台welding bench
      装焊平台welding platen
      电磁平台electromagnetic platen
      焊接翻转机welding tilter
      焊接回转台floor turnable positioner
      焊接变位机positioner
      焊接滚轮架turning rolls
      焊接操作机manpulator
      焊工升降台welder’s lifting platform
      焊接夹具welding jig/ fixture
      磁力夹紧器magnetic jig
      螺旋推撑器screw operated tensioning unit
      焊丝盘绕机welding wire coiler
      焊条压涂机welding electrode extrusion press
      红外线加热器infra-red heater
      干燥箱dryer
      焊条保温筒thermostat for electrode
      流量计flow meter
      CO2预热器CO2 heater
      CO2干燥器CO2 desiccator
      焊接电缆welding cable
      电缆夹头welding connector
      地线earth lead
      地线夹头earth clamp
      焊接参数记录仪welding parameter recorder
      焊缝检测规weld gauge
      喷嘴通针tip cleaner
      测温笔tempil stick
      敲渣锤chipping hammer
      焊接衬垫backing/ welding backing
      保留垫板fusible backing/ permanent backing
      临时垫板temporary backing
      焊剂垫flux backing
      惰性气体衬垫inert-gas backing
      引弧板run-on tab/ end tab/ starting weld tab
      引出板run-off tab/ end tab
      定位板strong-back
      加强勒stiffener
      嵌条insert
      套环ferrule
      面罩helmet
      滤光镜片filter glass/ welding glass
      防护镜片cover glass/ plain glass
      气焊眼镜welding goggles
      焊接机器人welding robot
      点焊机器人spot welding robot
      弧焊机器人arc welding robot
      切割机器人cutting robot
      焊接机器人生产线robot line for welding
      焊接机器人工作站welding robot station
      机器人运动自由degree of free for robot
      机器人工作空间robot working space
      轨迹重复精度path repeatability
      点位重复精度PTP repeatability
      焊接专家系统welding expert system
      焊接机器人示数welding robot play back
      焊接图象识别pattern recognition for welding
      焊接图象处理welding image processing
      计算机辅助焊接工艺设计computer-aided welding process programming (CAWPP)
      计算机辅助焊接结构设计computer-aided design for welding structure
      焊接烟尘weld fume
      焊接发尘量total amount of fumes
      焊接烟尘浓度weld fume concentration
      焊接烟尘容限浓度threshold limit values of weld fume (TLV)
      焊接发尘速率weld fume emission rate
      焊接有害气体welding toxic gases/ weld harmful gases
      标定卫生空气需要量nominal hygienic air requirement
      焊工尘肺pheumocomsis of welder
      焊工锰中毒chronic occupational manganese poisoning of welder
      焊工氟中毒fluorosis of welder
      焊工金属烟热metal fume fever of welder
      电光性眼炎eye-flash (arc eye)
      电光性皮炎electro-photo dermatitis
      电弧紫外线灼伤ultraviolet ray burn
      防电击装置voltage reducing device
      除尘装置dust collection device
      焊工手套welding gloves
      护脚welding spats
      防护鞋shielding shoes
      焊接欠缺welding imperfection
      焊接缺陷weld defect
      气孔blowhole/ gas pore
      针尖状气孔pinhole
      密集气孔porosity
      条虫状气孔wormhole
      裂纹crack
      表面裂纹surface crack
      咬边undercut
      焊瘤overlap
      凹坑pit
      烧穿burn through
      塌陷excessive penetration
      未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration
      未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion
      未焊满incompletely filled weld
      根部凹陷root concavity
      电弧擦伤arc scratch
      夹渣slag inclusion
      夹杂物inclusion
      夹钨tungsten inclusion
      白点fish eye/ flake
      错边misalignment/ dislocation
      试件test piece
      试样test specimen
      无损检验nondestructive test
      破坏检验destructive test
      外观检查visual examination
      超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection
      直射法超声波探伤straight beam method
      斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method
      液浸法超声波探伤immersion method
      射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiography
      X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection
      γ射线探伤gamma-ray inspection
      X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection
      磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection
      电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test
      探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity
      渗透探伤penetration inspection
      荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection
      着色探伤dye penetrant inspection
      密封性检验leak test
      气密性检验air tight test
      枕形气密检验pillow test
      耐压检验pressure test
      水压检验hydraulic test
      气压检验pneumatic test
      液晶检验liquid crystal test
      声发射检测acoustic emission testing
      面弯试验face bend testing
      背弯试验root bend test
      侧弯试验side bend test
      横弯试验horizontal bend test
      纵弯试验axial bend test
      压扁试验squeezing test
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