经过评估,专家小组认为在建议的使用条件下该添加剂对目标物种、消费者和环境是安全的。虽然现有数据表明银杏制剂具有独特的风味特征,但没有证据表明银杏酊会给食品或饲料基质带来风味。因此,专家小组无法对添加剂的功效做出结论。部分原文报道如下:
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of tinctures obtained from the dried leaves of Ginkgo biloba L. (ginkgo tinctures) when used as sensory additives. The tinctures are water/ethanol solutions with a dry matter co
ntent of 5.7% (tincture A) and 3.0% (tincture B). The EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) co
ncluded that the additives under assessment are safe for the target species at the following co
ncentrations in complete feed: (i) ginkgo tincture A at 240 mg/kg for horses and 750 mg/kg for dogs; (ii) ginkgo tincture B at 600 mg/kg for horses and 50 mg/kg for all other animal species. No safety co
ncern would arise for the co
nsumer from the use of ginkgo tinctures up to the maximum proposed use level in feed for the target species. The tinctures should be co
nsidered as irritants to skin and eyes, and as dermal and respiratory sensitisers. The use of ginkgo tinctures at the proposed use levels in feed for the target species is not co
nsidered to be a risk to the environment. While the available data indicate that Ginkgo preparations have a distinctive flavour profile, there is no evidence that ginkgo tinctures would impart flavour to a food or feed matrix. Therefore, the FEEDAP Panel cannot co
nclude on the efficacy of the additives.
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