欧盟评估2021年转基因玉米MON 810上市后环境监测报呉/h1>
放大字体缩小字体时间?023-12-07 13:35 来源:食品伙伴网 作者: 泽夕
核心提示?023?2?日,据欧盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,应欧盟委员会的要求,欧盟食品安全局评估?021年转基因玉米MON 810上市后环境监测报告、/div>
   食品伙伴网讯2023?2?日,?a href='//www.sqrdapp.com/news/tag_1377.html' class='zdbq' title='欧盟食品安全局相关食品资讯' target='_blank'>欧盟食品安全局'a href='//www.sqrdapp.com/news/tag_10.html' class='zdbq' title='EFSA相关食品资讯' target='_blank'>EFSA)消息,应欧盟委员会的要求,欧盟食品安全局评估?021平a href='//www.sqrdapp.com/news/tag_2434.html' class='zdbq' title='转基因相关食品资? target='_blank'>转基囟/a> 玉米MON 810上市后环境监测报告
  据了解,经过评估,欧盟食品安全局认为之前EFSA和转基因小组对玉米MON 810安全性的评估依然有效。部分原文报道如下:
  Following a request from the European Commission, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) assessed the 2021 post-market enviro nmental mo nitoring (PMEM) report on the cultivation of Cry1Ab-expressing maize event MON 810. Evidence provided in the PMEM report shows that farmers growing maize MON 810 in Spain complied partially with refuge requirements, while full compliance was achieved in Portugal. Cry1Ab susceptibility tests performed on European and Mediterranean corn borer populations collected from north-eastern Spain in 2021 indicated no symptoms of resistance evolution to maize MON 810. However, unexpected damage to maize MON 810 plants was observed in a field trial in the province of Girona (north-eastern Spain), which may point to the presence of resistance alleles in this region. Information retrieved through farmer questio nnaires and the scientific literature reveals no unanticipated adverse effects on human and animal health or the enviro nment arising from the cultivation of maize MON 810. Overall, EFSA co ncludes that the evidence reported in the 2021 PMEM report does not invalidate its previous co nclusions on the safety of maize MON 810. The possible presence of Cry1Ab resistance alleles at frequencies leading to damage to maize MON 810 plants in Girona requires twofold actions: (1) increase mo nitoring efforts in this area; and (2) implement remedial measures to limit the suspected evolution and spread of resistance. As in previous years, EFSA identified shortcomings on resistance mo nitoring that need revision. In particular, full refuge compliance must be achieved in Spain. Moreover, the sensitivity of the mo nitoring plan must be increased, which can be achieved by replacing the current susceptibility assays by periodic F2 screens. EFSA also recommends the co nsent holder to revise the farmer questio nnaires to account for the emergence of teosinte as a noxious agricultural weed in maize MON 810-growing areas in Spain.
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日期9a href="//www.sqrdapp.com/news/2023-12-07.html">2023-12-07
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