经过评估,专家小组认为该酊剂在建议的使用条件下对目标物种、消费者和环境是安全的。由于欧洲赤松的嫩枝被认为在成分上类似于生产松树酊剂的原料,可以给食物调味,因此认为没有必要进一步证明其功效。部分原文报道如下:
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of a tincture from the buds of Pinus sylvestris L. (pine tincture) when used as a sensory additive in feed and water for drinking for all animal species. The product under assessment is a ■■■■ solution, with a dry matter co
ntent of ~ 2.2%. The product co
ntains on average 0.0882% polyphenols, of which 0.0222% are phenolic acids. The Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) co
ncluded that pine tincture is safe at the maximum proposed use level of 50 mg/kg complete feed for all animal species. The FEEDAP Panel co
nsiders that the use in water for drinking alone or in combination with use in feed should not exceed the daily amount that is co
nsidered safe when co
nsumed via feed alone. No safety co
ncern would arise for the co
nsumer from the use of pine tincture up to the maximum proposed use level in feed. Pine tincture should be co
nsidered as irritant to skin and eyes, and as a dermal and respiratory sensitiser. The use of pine tincture in animal feed was not expected to pose a risk for the environment. Since twigs of P. sylvestris, which are co
nsidered similar in composition to the source material for the production of pine tincture, are described to flavour food, no further demo
nstration of efficacy is deemed necessary.
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