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Purpose
This Standard defines and sets compositional requirements for fermented milk, including yoghurt.
Editorial note:
The Australian processing requirements for fermented milk products are contained in Standard 4.2.4.
New Zealand has its own processing requirements for milk and milk products.
Table of Provisions
1 Interpretation
2 Composition of fermented milk, including yoghurt
3 Deleted
4 Phytosterols, phytostanols and their esters
Clauses
1 Interpretation
In this Code C
fermented milkmeans a milk product obtained by fermentation of milk or products derived from milk, where the fermentation involves the action of micro-organisms and results in coagulation and a reduction in pH.
yoghurtmeans a fermented milk where the fermentation has been carried out with lactic acid producing micro-organisms.
2 Composition of fermented milk, including yoghurt
(1) Fermented milk may contain other foods.
(2) In fermented milk and the fermented milk portion of a food containing fermented milk, each component or parameter listed in Column 1 must comply with the value specified in Column 2 of the Table to this subclause.
Table to subclause 2(2)
|
Column 1
|
Column 2
|
|
Component or parameter
|
Value
|
|
protein (measured as crude protein)
|
minimum 30 g/kg
|
|
pH
|
maximum 4.5
|
|
microorganisms used in the fermentation
|
minimum 10
6cfu/g
|
3 Deleted
4 Phytosterols, phytostanols and their esters
Phytosterol, phytostanols and their esters may only be added to yoghurt C
(a) that contains no more than 1.5 g total fat per 100 g; and
(b) that is supplied in a package, the capacity of which is no more than 200 g; and
(c) where the total plant sterol equivalents content added is no less than 0.8 g and no more than 1.0 g per package.
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