根据〉a target="_blank" href="//www.sqrdapp.com/law/show-162936.html">植物检疫条侊/a>》和《植物检疫条例实施细则(林业部分)》的有关规定,我局组织制定了新?ldquo;全国林业检疫性有害生物名?rdquo;?ldquo;全国林业危险性有害生物名?rdquo;,现予发布,自发布之日起生效?004??9日发布的林业检疫性有害生物名?rdquo;(国家林业局2004年第4号公告)?003??日发布的林业危险性有害生物名?rdquo;(检防函?003?4号)同时废止、/p>
国家林业局
2013???/p>
全国林业检疫性有害生物名協/p>
1.松材线虫Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner et Buhrer) Nickle
2.美国白蛾Hyphantria cunea (Drury)
3.苹果蠹蛾Cydia pomonella (L.)
4.红脂大小蠹Dendroctonus valens LeConte
5.双钩异翅长蠹Heterobostrychus aequalis (Waterhouse)
6.杨干象Cryptorrhynchus lapathi L.
7.锈色棕榈象Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier)
8.青杨脊虎天牛Xylotrechus rusticus L.
9.扶桑绵粉蚧Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley
10.红火蚁Solenopsis invicta Buren
11.枣实蝇Carpomya vesuviana Costa
12.落叶松枯梢病菌Botryosphaeria laricina (Sawada) Shang
13.松疱锈病菌Cronartium ribicola J. C. Fischer ex Rabenhorst
14.薇甘菊Mikania micrantha H.B.K.
全国林业危险性有害生物名協/p>
1.落叶松球 Adelges laricis laricis Vall.
2.苹果绵蚜 Eriosoma lanigerum (Hausmann)
3.板栗大蚜 Lachnus tropicalis (Van der Goot)
4.葡萄根瘤 Viteus vitifolii (Fitch)
5.栗链 Asterolecanium castaneae Russell
6.法桐角蜡 Ceroplastes ceriferus Anderson
7.紫薇绒蚧 Eriococcus lagerostroemiae Kuwana
8.枣大球蚧 Eulecanium gigantea (Shinji)
9.槐花球蚧 Eulecanium kuwanai (Kanda)
10.松针 Fiorinia jaonica Kuwana
11.松突圆蚧 Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi
12.吹绵 Icerya purchasi Maskell
13.栗红 Kermes nawae Kuwana
14.柳蛎盾蚧 Lepidosaphes salicina Borchsenius
15.杨齿盾蚧 Quadraspidiotus slavonicus (Green)
16.日本松干 Matsucoccus matsumurae (Kuwana)
17.云南松干 Matsucoccus yunnanensis Ferris
18.栗新链蚧 Neoasterodiaspis castaneae (Russell)
19.竹巢粉蚧 Nesticoccus sinensis Tang
20.湿地松粉 Oracella acuta (Lobdell)
21.白蜡绵粉 Phenacoccus fraxinus Tang
22.桑白 Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni-Tozzetti)
23.杨圆 Quadraspidiotus gigas (Thiem et Gerneck)
24.梨圆 Quadraspidiotus perniciosus (Comstock)
25.中华松梢 Sonsaucoccus sinensis (Chen)
26.卫矛矢尖 Unaspis euonymi (Comstock)
27.温室白粉 Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood)
28.沙枣木虱 Trioza magnisetosa Log.
29.悬铃木方翅网 Corythucha ciliata (Say)
30.西花蓟马 Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)
31.苹果小吉丁虫 Agrilus mali Matsumura
32.花曲柳窄吉丁 Agrilus marcopoli Obenberger
33.花椒窄吉 Agrilus zanthoxylumi Hou
34.杨十斑吉 Melanophila picta Pallas
35.杨锦纹吉 Poecilonota variolosa (Paykull)
36.双斑锦天牛Acalolepta sublusca (Thomson)
37.星天牛Anoplophora chinensis (Foerster)
38.光肩星天牛Anoplophora glabripennis (Motsch.)
39.黑星天牛Anoplophora leechi (Gahan)
40.皱绿柄天牛Aphrodisium gibbicolle (White)
41.栎旋木柄天牛Aphrodisium sauteri Matsushita
42.桑天牛Apriona germari (Hope)
43.锈色粒肩天牛Apriona swainsoni (Hope)
44.红缘天牛Asias halodendri (Pallas)
45.云斑白条天牛 Batocera horsfieldi (Hope)
46.花椒虎天 Clytus validus Fairmaire
47.麻点豹天 Coscinesthes salicis Gressitt
48.栗山天牛 Massicus raddei (Blessig)
49.四点象天 Mesosa myops (Dalman)
50.松褐天牛 Monochamus alternatus Hope
51.锈斑楔天 Saperda balsamifera Motschulsky
52.山杨楔天 Saperda carcharias (Linnaeus)
53.青杨天牛 Saperda populnea (L. )
54.双条杉天 Semanotus bifasciatus (Motschulsky)
55.粗鞘双条杉天 Semanotus sinoauster Gressitt
56.光胸断眼天牛 Tetropium castaneum (L.)
57.家茸天牛 Trichoferus campestris (Faldermann)
58.柳脊虎天 Xylotrechus namanganensis Heydel.
59.紫穗槐豆象Acanthoscelides pallidipennis Motschulsky
60.柠条豆象 Kytorhinus immixtus Motschulsky
61.椰心叶甲 Brontispa longissima (Gestro)
62.水椰八角铁甲 Octodonta nipae (Maulik)
63.油茶 Curculio chinensis Chevrolat
64.榛实 Curculio dieckmanni (Faust)
65.麻栎 Curculio robustus Roelofs
66.剪枝栎实 Cyllorhynchites ursulus (Roelofs)
67.长足大竹 Cyrtotrachelus buqueti Guer
68.大竹 Cyrtotrachelus longimanus Fabricius
69.核桃横沟 Dyscerus juglans Chao
70.臭椿沟眶 Eucryptorrhynchus brandti (Harold)
71.沟眶 Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis (Olivier)
72.萧氏松茎 Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang
73.杨黄星象 Lepyrus japonicus Roelofs
74.一字竹 Otidognathus davidis Fabricuius
75.松黄星象 Pissodes nitidus Roel.
76.榆跳 Rhynchaenus alini Linnaeus
77.褐纹甘蔗 Rhabdoscelus lineaticollis (Heller)
78.华山松木蠹象 Pissodes punctatus Langor et Zhang
79.云南木蠹 Pissodes yunnanensis Langor et Zhang
80.华山松大小蠹 Dendroctonus armandi Tsai et Li
81.云杉大小 Dendroctonus micans Kugelann
82.光臀八齿小蠹 Ips nitidus Eggers
83.十二齿小 Ips sexdentatus Borner
84.落叶松八齿小 Ips subelongatus Motschulsky
85.云杉八齿小蠹 Ips typographus L.
86.柏肤小蠹 Phloeosinus aubei Perris
87.杉肤小蠹 Phloeosinus sinensis Schedl
88.横坑切梢小蠹 Tomicus minor Hartig
89.纵坑切梢小蠹 Tomicus piniperda L.
90.日本双棘长蠹 Sinoxylon japonicus Lesne
91.橘大实蝇 Bactrocera minax (Enderlein)
92.蜜柑大实 Bactrocera tsuneonis (Miyake)
93.美洲斑潜 Liriomyza sativae Blanchard
94.刺槐叶瘿 Obolodiplosis robiniae (Haldemann)
95.水竹突胸瘿蚊 Planetella conesta Jiang
96.柳瘿 Rhabdophaga salicis Schrank
97.杨大透翅 Aegeria apiformis (Clerck)
98.苹果透翅 Conopia hector Butler
99.白杨透翅 Parathrene tabaniformis Rottenberg
100.杨干透翅 Sesia siningensis (Hsu)
101.茶藨子透翅 Synanthedon tipuliformis (Clerk)
102.核桃举肢 Atrijuglans hitauhei Yang
103.曲纹紫灰 Chilades pandava (Horsfield)
104.兴安落叶松鞘 Coleophora obducta (Meyrick)
105.华北落叶松鞘 Coleophora sinensis Yang
106.芳香木蠹蛾东方亚 Cossus cossus orientalis Gaede
107.蒙古木蠹 Cossus mongolicus Erschoff
108.沙棘木蠹 Holcocerus hippophaecolus Hua, Chou,Fang et Chen
109.小木蠹蛾 Holcocerus insularis Staudinger
110.咖啡木蠹 Zeuzera coffeae Nietner
111.六星黑点豹蠹 Zeuzera leuconotum Butler
112.木麻黄豹蠹蛾 Zeuzera multistrigata Moore
113.舞毒 Lymantria dispar L.
114.广州小斑 Oligochroa cantonella Caradja
115.蔗扁 Opogona sacchari (Bojer)
116.银杏超小卷蛾 Pammene ginkgoicola Liu
117.云南松梢小卷 Rhyacionia insulariana Liu
118.苹果顶芽小卷 Spilonota lechriaspis Meyrick
119.柳蝙 Phassus excrescens Butler
120.柠条广肩小蜂 Bruchophagus neocaraganae (Liao)
121.槐树种子小蜂 Bruchophagus onois (Mayr)
122.刺槐种子小蜂 Bruchophagus philorobiniae Liao
123.落叶松种子小 Eurytoma laricis Yano
124.黄连木种子小 Eurytoma plotnikovi Nikolkaya
125.鞭角华扁叶蜂 Chinolyda flagellicornis (F. Smith)
126.栗瘿 Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu
127.桃仁 Eurytoma maslovskii Nikoiskaya
128.杏仁 Eurytoma samsonoui Wass
129.桉树枝瘿姬小 Leptocybe invasa Fisher et La Salle
130.刺桐姬小 Quadrastichus erythrinae Kim
131.泰加大树 Urocerus gigas taiganus Beson
132.大痣小蜂Megastigmus spp.
133.小黄家蚁 Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus)
134.尖唇散白 Reticulitermes aculabialis Tsai et Hwang
135.枸杞瘿螨Aceria macrodonis Keifer.
136.菊花叶枯线虫 Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi (Schwartz) Steiner
137.南方根结线虫Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid et White)
138.油茶软腐病菌 Agaricodochium camelliae Liu
139.圆柏叶枯病菌 Alternaria tenuis Nees
140.冬枣黑斑病菌 Alternaria tenuissima (Fr.) Wiltsh
141.杜仲种腐病菌 Ashbya gossypii (Ashby et Now.) Guill.
142.毛竹枯梢病菌Ceratosphaeria phyllostachydis Zhang
143.松苗叶枯病菌Cercospora pini-densiflorae Hari. et Nambu
144.云杉锈病 Chrysomyxa deformans (Diet.) Jacz.
145.青海云杉叶锈病菌 Chrysomyxa qilianensis Wang, Wu et Li
146.红皮云杉叶锈病菌 Chrysomyxa rhododendri De Bary
147.落叶松芽枯病 Cladosporium tenuissimum Cooke
148.炭疽病菌 Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz.
149.二针松疱锈病 Cronartium flaccidum (Alb. et Schw. )Wint.
150.松瘤锈病 Cronartium quercuum (Berk.) Miyabe
151.板栗疫病 Cryptonectria parasitica (Murr.) Barr.
152.桉树焦枯病菌 Cylindrocladium quinqueseptatum Morgan Hodges
153.杨树溃疡病菌 Dothiorella gregaria Sacc.
154.松针红斑病菌 Dothistroma pini Hulbary
155.枯萎病菌 Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht.
156.国槐腐烂病菌 Fusarium tricinatum (Cord.) Sacc.
157.马尾松赤落叶病菌 Hypoderma desmazierii Duby
158.落叶松癌肿病 Lachnellula willkommii (Hartig) Dennis
159.肉桂枝枯病菌 Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat. ) Griff. et Maubl
160.松针褐斑病菌 Lecanosticta acicola (Thum.) Sydow
161.梭梭白粉病菌 Leveillula saxaouli (SoroK.) Golov.
162.落叶松落叶病 Mycosphaerella larici-leptolepis Ito et al
163.杨树灰斑病菌 Mycosphaerella mandshurica M. Miura
164.罗汉松叶枯病 Pestalotia podocarpi Laughton
165.杉木缩顶病菌 Pestalotiopsis guepinii (Desm.) Stey
166.葡萄蔓割病菌 Phomopsis viticola (Saccardo) Saccardo
167.木菠萝果腐病 Physalospora rhodina Berk. et Curt.
168.板栗溃疡病菌 Pseudovalsella modonia (Tul.) Kobayashi
169.合欢锈病 Ravenelia japonica Diet. et Syd.
170.草坪草褐斑病 Rhizoctonia solani Khn
171.木菠萝软腐病 Rhizopus artocarpi Racib.
172.葡萄黑痘病菌 Sphaceloma ampelinum de Bary
173.竹黑粉病 Ustilago shiraiana P. Henn
174.杨树黑星病菌 Venturia populina (Vuill.) Fabr.
175.冠瘿病菌 Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Smith et Townsend) Conn
176.柑橘黄龙病菌 Candidatus liberobacter asiaticum Jagoueix et al
177.杨树细菌性溃疡病 Erwinia herbicola (Lohnis) Dye.
178.油橄榄肿瘤病 Pseudomonas savastanoi (E.F.smith) Stevens
179.猕猴桃细菌性溃疡病 Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae Takikawa et al
180.桉树青枯病菌 Ralstonia solanacearum (E. F. Smith)Yabuuch
181.柑橘溃疡病菌 Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.citri (Hasse)Vauterin et al
182.杨树花叶病毒 Poplar Mosaic Virus
183.竹子(泡桐)丛枝病菌 Ca. Phytoplasm astris
184.枣疯 Ca. Phytoplasm ziziphi
185.无根 Cassytha filiformis L.
186.菟丝子类 Cuscuta spp.
187.紫茎泽兰 Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng.
188.五爪金龙 Ipomoea cairica (Linn. ) Sweet
189.金钟 Merremia boisiana (Gagnep. ) Oostr.
190.加拿大一枝黄 Solidago canadens