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§177.2450 聚酰?亚胺树脂(Polyamide-imide resins)

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放大字体缩小字体2011-10-14 08:01:32 来源9a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/21/177/2450" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">GPO浏览次数9span id="hits">3344
核心提示:本节所指的聚酰?亚胺树脂,系由大致相等物质的量的偏苯三酸酐和二异氰酸p,p'-二苯基甲酯,经缩合反应而成,也可由等量的苯甲酰?3,4-二羧酸酐?,4'-二苯基甲烷二胺经缩合反应而成。本节(b)、(c)分别规定了聚酰?亚胺树脂的质量指标和浸提物限量。与食品接触的聚酰胺/亚胺树脂制品,在初次用于接触食品前,按良好生产操作规定清洗、/div>
发布单位
FDA
FDA
发布文号 70 FR 67651
发布日期 暂无 生效日期 暂无
有效性状?/th> 废止日期 暂无
备注 本节所指的聚酰?亚胺树脂,系由大致相等物质的量的偏苯三酸酐和二异氰酸p,p'-二苯基甲酯,经缩合反应而成,也可由等量的苯甲酰?3,4-二羧酸酐?,4'-二苯基甲烷二胺经缩合反应而成。本节(b)、(c)分别规定了聚酰?亚胺树脂的质量指标和浸提物限量。与食品接触的聚酰胺/亚胺树脂制品,在初次用于接触食品前,按良好生产操作规定清洗、/td>

177.2450 Polyamide-imide resins


   Polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraph (a of this section may be safely used as components of articles intended for repeated use in contact with food, in accordance with the following prescribed conditions:

  (a Identity. ? For the purpose of this section the polyamide-imide resins are derived from the condensation reaction of substantially equimolar parts of trimellitic anhydride and p ,p -diphenylmethane diisocyanate.

  ? The polyamide-imide resins (CAS Reg. No. 31957-38-7 derived from the condensation reaction of equimolar parts of benzoyl chloride-3,4-dicarboxylic anhydride and 4,4-diphenylmethanediamine.

  (b Specifications. ? Polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraph (a)(1 of this section shall have a nitrogen content of not less than 7.8 weight percent and not more than 8.2 weight percent. Polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraph (a)(2 of this section shall have a nitrogen content of not less than 7.5 weight percent and not more than 7.8 weight percent. Nitrogen content is determined by the Dumas Nitrogen Determination as set forth in the Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 13th Ed. ?980), sections 7.016-7.020, which is incorporated by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) Copies may be obtained from the AOAC INTERNATIONAL, 481 North Frederick Ave., suite 500, Gaithersburg, MD 20877, or may be examined at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to:http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.

  ? Polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraph (a)(1 of this section shall have a solution viscosity of not less than 1.200. Polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraph (a)(2 of this section shall have a solution viscosity of not less than 1.190. Solution viscosity shall be determined by a method titled Solution Viscosity which is incorporated by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) Copies are available from the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (HFS-200), Food and Drug Administration, 5100 Paint Branch Pkwy., College Park, MD 20740, or available for inspection at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to:http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.

  ? The polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraph (a)(1 of this section are heat cured at 600 F for 15 minutes when prepared for extraction tests and the residual monomers: p,p -diphenylmethane diisocyanate should not be present at greater than 100 parts per million and trimellitic anhydride should not be present at greater than 500 parts per million. Residual monomers are determined by gas chromatography (the gas chromatography method titled Amide-Imide Polymer AnalysisAnalysis of Monomer Content, is incorporated by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) Copies are available from the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (HFS-200), Food and Drug Administration, 5100 Paint Branch Pkwy., College Park, MD 20740, or available for inspection at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to:http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. )、/p>

  (c Extractive limitations are applicable to the polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraphs (a ? and ? of this section in the form of films of 1 mil uniform thickness after coating and heat curing at 600 F for 15 minutes on stainless steel plates, each having such resin-coated surface area of 100 square inches. The cured-resin film coatings shall be extracted in accordance with the method described in 176.170(d)(3 of this chapter, using a plurality of spaced, coated stainless steel plates, exposed to the respective food simulating solvents. The resin shall meet the following extractive limitations under the corresponding extraction conditions:

  ? Distilled water at 250 F for 2 hours: Not to exceed 0.01 milligram per square inch.

  ? Three percent acetic acid at 212 F for 2 hours: Not to exceed 0.05 milligram per square inch.

  ? Fifty percent ethyl alcohol at 160 F for 2 hours: Not to exceed 0.03 milligram per square inch.

  ? n- Heptane at 150 F for 2 hours: Not to exceed 0.05 milligram per square inch.

  (d In accordance withgood manufacturing practice, those food contact articles, having as components the polyamide-imide resins identified in paragraph (a of this section and intended for repeated use shall be thoroughly cleansed prior to their first use in contact with food.

  [42 FR 14572, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 47 FR 11845, Mar. 19, 1982; 49 FR 10111, Mar. 19, 1984; 54 FR 24898, June 12, 1989; 54 FR 43170, Oct. 23, 1989; 61 FR 14481, Apr. 2, 1996; 70 FR 40880, July 15, 2005; 70 FR 67651, Nov. 8, 2005]

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