Commission Decision
of 2 February 2011
authorising the placing on the market of a chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger as a novel food ingredient under Regulation(EC No 258/97of the European Parliament and of the Council
(notified under document C?011 480(/p>
(Only the French text is authentic(/p>
?011/76/EU(/p>
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation(EC No 258/97of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 1997 concerning novel foods and novel food ingredients [1], and in particular Article 7 thereof,
Whereas:
? On 15 January 2008 the company Kitozyme SA made a request to the competent authorities of Belgium to place a chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger on the market as a novel food ingredient.
? On 5 November 2008 the competent food assessment body of Belgium issued its initial assessment report. In that report it came to the conclusion that an additional assessment was required.
? The Commission forwarded the initial assessment report to all Member States on 12 March 2009. Several Member States submitted additional comments.
? Therefore the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA was consulted on 27 August 2009.
? On 9 July 2010, EFSA (Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies in the "Scientific opinion on the safety of "chitin-glucan" as a novel food ingredient" [2] came to the conclusion that chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger was safe under the proposed conditions of use and the proposed levels of intake.
? On the basis of the scientific assessment, it is established that chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger complies with the criteria laid down in Article 3? of Regulation (EC No 258/97.
? The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
Chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger as specified in the Annex may be placed on the market in the union as a novel food ingredient to be used in food supplements with a maximum dose of 5 g per day.
Article 2
The designation of chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger authorised by this Decision on the labelling of the foodstuff containing it shall be "chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger".
Article 3
This Decision is addressed to Kitozyme SA, Rue Haute Claire, 4, Parc Industriel des Hauts-Sarts, Zone 2, 4040 Herstal, Belgium.
Done at Brussels, 2 February 2011.
For the Commission
John Dalli
Member of the Commission
[1] OJ L 43, 14.2.1997, p. 1.
[2] EFSA Journal 2010; 8?( 1687.
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ANNEX
SPECIFICATIONS OF CHITIN-GLUCAN FROM ASPERGILLUS NIGER MYCELIUM
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Chitin-glucan is obtained from the mycelium of Aspergillus niger, it is a slightly yellow, odourless, free-flowing powder. It has a dry matter content of 90 % or more.
Chitin-glucan is composed largely of two polysaccharides:
- chitin, composed of repeating units of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (CAS No: 1398-61-4?
- beta?,3?glucan, composed of repeating units of D-glucose (CAS No: 9041-22-9?
Specification of chitin-glucan from Aspergillus niger |
Loss on drying | 10 % |
Chitin-glucan | 90 % |
Ratio of chitin to glucan | 30:70 to 60:40 |
Ash | 3 % |
Lipids | 1 % |
Proteins | 6 % |