食品法规中心
法规中心
§175.270 聚氟乙烯树脂(Poly(vinyl fluoride) resins)
2011-10-02 10:22  点击:3451
发布单位:FDA
发布文号:49 FR 10107
发布日期:1984-03-19
生效日期:暂无
有效性状态:
废止日期:暂无
备注:本节所指的聚氟乙烯树脂,在符合本节的规定要求下,可安全地用做与食品接触的涂料的组分,用以制作容积不小于18.925升的容器:本节的目的,聚氟乙烯树脂由氟乙烯聚合而得的基本树脂构成。聚氟乙烯特性树脂的特性粘度不低于0.75dL/g,用ASTM方法D1243-79的氯乙烯聚合物稀溶液粘度的标准测试法测定,该法在本章b段落查到。

    §175.270 Poly(vinyl fluoride) resins
     

         Poly(vinyl fluoride) resins identified in this section may be safely used as components of food-contact coatings for containers having a capacity of not less than 5 gallons, subject to the provisions of this section.

  (a) For the purpose of this section, poly(vinyl fluoride) resins consist of basic resins produced by the polymerization of vinyl fluoride.

  (b) The poly(vinyl fluoride) basic resins have an intrinsic viscosity of not less than 0.75 deciliter per gram as determined by ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Vinyl Chloride Polymers,” which is incorporated by reference. Copies may be obtained from the American Society for Testing Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, Philadelphia, PA 19428-2959, or may be examined at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.

  (1) Solvent. N,N- Dimethylacetamide, technical grade.

  (2) Solution. Powdered resin and solvent are heated at 120 °C until the resin is dissolved.

  (3) Temperature. Flow times of the solvent and solution are determined at 110 °C.

  (4) Viscometer. Cannon-Ubbelohde size 50 semimicro dilution viscometer (or equivalent).

  (5) Calculation. The calculation method used is that described in appendix X 1.3 (ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Vinyl Chloride Polymers,” which is incorporated by reference; see paragraph (b) of this section for availability of the incorporation by reference) with the reduced viscosity determined for three concentration levels not greater than 0.5 gram per deciliter and extrapolated to zero concentration for intrinsic viscosity. The following formula is used for determining reduced viscosity:

  Code of Federal Regulations

  [Please see PDF for image: ER01JA93.387 ]

   where:

  t=Solution efflux time.

  to=Solvent efflux time.

  c=Concentration of solution in terms of grams per deciliter.

  Code of Federal Regulations

  [42 FR 14534, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 47 FR 11839, Mar. 19, 1982; 49 FR 10107, Mar. 19, 1984]

将全文内容保存为word文档
下一篇:§175.350 乙酸乙烯酯/巴豆酸共聚物(Vinyl acetate/crotonic acid copolymer)
上一篇:§175.260 部分磷酸酯化的聚酯树脂(Partial phosphoric acid esters of polyester resins)
Baidu
map